Emerald Sunshine Elm

Arbor Walk #52, Treekeeper ID #1676

This Asian hybrid elm is a relatively small cultivar growing 35 feet high and 25 feet wide. It has glossy green leaves which turn yellow in the fall. This elm cultivar was developed to be resistant to Dutch Elm Disease, which has been a deadly threat to American Elms since the 1930’s, by Steve Bieberich and introduced by J. Frank Schmidt Nursery. Because of this resistance, it serves as an alternative to American Elm in formal uses.

Name Emerald Sunshine Elm
Latin NameUlmus propinqua
Indigenous Name(s)
Cultivar/Variety ‘JFS Bieberich’
Commercial NameEMERALD SUNSHINE
Global Distribution

David Elm is a parent to the Emerald Sunshine Elm

Where to find Arbor Walk #52 on WashU campus
Our Emerald Sunshine Elm in space
GPS Coordinates

N/A

Percent Concrete

N/A

Distance to Buildings
YearClose Building #1Close Building #2Close Building #3
2020Goldfarb Hall, 29.63 mHillman Hall, 38.26 m
Brown Hall, 46.21 m
Distance to Other Species
YearClose Species #1Close Species # 2Close Species # 3
2020Blackgum, 10.35 mOvercup Oak, 11.27 mShagbark Hickory, 12.18 m
Our Emerald Sunshine Elm through time
Standard Measurements
YearHeight (m)DBH (cm)Caliper (m)Crown Diameter N-S (m)Crown Diameter E-W (m)Average Crown Diameter (m)
20208.36860.102N/A4.004.324.16
20239.420.5N/A4.15.14.6
Nests and Pests
YearDescription
2020Yellow-green and grey lichen all over trunk, plus some dark algae
How to identify an Emerald Sunshine Elm
Leaf Identification

The leaves of the Emerald Sunshine Elm are oval shaped and pointed with toothy margins. They are a glossy green to yellow. The base of the leaf is asymmetrical, as is the entire leaf shape itself.

Twig and Bud Identification

The twigs of the Emerald Sunshine Elm are very pubescent (hairy), and range in color from gray to brown. The buds are “clothed” in an outer shell of brown, with a pubescent green bud peeking through.

Bark Identification

The Emerald Sunshine Elm has gray and ridged bark. The vertical ridges form raised scales.

Fruit Identification

The fruits of the Emerald Sunshine Elm are samaras, which are oval seed cases with wings. They are under 1/2″ each, and turn from green to brown with maturity.

Flower Identification

The flowers of the Emerald Sunshine Elm are inconspicuous. They are green or red in color and bloom in the winter.

[photo forthcoming]

Relationship of Ulmus propinqua to other species in the arboretum
Additional resources on the Emerald Sunshine Elm

Take a look around Arbor Walk Tree #52